Anchiornis vs Cryolophosaurus

A detailed side-by-side comparison of Anchiornis and Cryolophosaurus, covering size, diet, classification, geologic period, and discovery history.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Property Anchiornis Cryolophosaurus
Scientific Name Anchiornis huxleyi Cryolophosaurus ellioti
Classification Theropoda Theropoda
Period Jurassic Late Jurassic Early
Diet Insectivore Carnivore
Length 0.4 m 6.5 m
Height 0.2 m 2.0 m
Weight 0 kg 465 kg
Discovery Year 2009 1994
Discovery Location Tiaojishan Formation, China Mount Kirkpatrick, Antarctica
Named By Xu Xing et al. William Hammer & William Hickerson

Size Comparison

Anchiornis 0.4 m

smaller than a human child

Cryolophosaurus 6.5 m

roughly the length of a large SUV

Weight Comparison

Anchiornis 0 kg

lighter than a human adult

Cryolophosaurus 465 kg

about 7 adult humans

Timeline Comparison

Anchiornis
161.5 Mya Jurassic Late (Mesozoic) 145.0 Mya
Cryolophosaurus
201.4 Mya Jurassic Early (Mesozoic) 174.7 Mya

Diet Comparison

Anchiornis

Insectivore

Anchiornis primarily fed on insects and other small invertebrates.

Cryolophosaurus

Carnivore

Cryolophosaurus was a meat-eating predator, hunting other animals for food.

Classification Comparison

Anchiornis

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Cryolophosaurus

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Both dinosaurs share a common ancestor within the Theropoda clade.

Did You Know?

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Cryolophosaurus was about 16.2x longer than Anchiornis.

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Cryolophosaurus weighed roughly 4650x more than Anchiornis.

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Anchiornis was a insectivore while Cryolophosaurus was a carnivore.

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Anchiornis lived during the Jurassic Late while Cryolophosaurus lived during the Jurassic Early, separated by roughly 56 million years.

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Cryolophosaurus was discovered 15 years earlier, in 1994.

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Both belong to the Theropoda clade, making them relatively close relatives.

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