Anchiornis vs Pteranodon

A detailed side-by-side comparison of Anchiornis and Pteranodon, covering size, diet, classification, geologic period, and discovery history.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Property Anchiornis Pteranodon
Scientific Name Anchiornis huxleyi Pteranodon longiceps
Classification Theropoda Theropoda
Period Jurassic Late Cretaceous Late
Diet Insectivore Piscivore
Length 0.4 m 1.8 m
Height 0.2 m 0.6 m
Weight 0 kg 25 kg
Discovery Year 2009 1876
Discovery Location Tiaojishan Formation, China Smoky Hill Chalk, Kansas, USA
Named By Xu Xing et al. Othniel Charles Marsh

Size Comparison

Anchiornis 0.4 m

smaller than a human child

Pteranodon 1.8 m

about the size of a human adult

Weight Comparison

Anchiornis 0 kg

lighter than a human adult

Pteranodon 25 kg

lighter than a human adult

Timeline Comparison

Anchiornis
161.5 Mya Jurassic Late (Mesozoic) 145.0 Mya
Pteranodon
100.5 Mya Cretaceous Late (Mesozoic) 66.0 Mya

Diet Comparison

Anchiornis

Insectivore

Anchiornis primarily fed on insects and other small invertebrates.

Pteranodon

Piscivore

Pteranodon was a fish-eater, specialized in catching aquatic prey.

Classification Comparison

Anchiornis

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Pteranodon

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Both dinosaurs share a common ancestor within the Theropoda clade.

Did You Know?

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Pteranodon was about 4.5x longer than Anchiornis.

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Pteranodon weighed roughly 250x more than Anchiornis.

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Anchiornis was a insectivore while Pteranodon was a piscivore.

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Anchiornis lived during the Jurassic Late while Pteranodon lived during the Cretaceous Late, separated by roughly 44 million years.

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Pteranodon was discovered 133 years earlier, in 1876.

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Both belong to the Theropoda clade, making them relatively close relatives.

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