Archaeopteryx vs Psittacosaurus

A detailed side-by-side comparison of Archaeopteryx and Psittacosaurus, covering size, diet, classification, geologic period, and discovery history.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Property Archaeopteryx Psittacosaurus
Scientific Name Archaeopteryx lithographica Psittacosaurus mongoliensis
Classification Theropoda Ceratopsia
Period Jurassic Late Cretaceous Early
Diet Carnivore Herbivore
Length 0.5 m 2.0 m
Height 0.3 m 0.6 m
Weight 0 kg 20 kg
Discovery Year 1861 1923
Discovery Location Solnhofen, Bavaria, Germany Mongolia
Named By Hermann von Meyer Henry Fairfield Osborn
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Size Comparison

Archaeopteryx 0.5 m

smaller than a human child

Psittacosaurus 2.0 m

about the size of a human adult

Weight Comparison

Archaeopteryx 0 kg

lighter than a human adult

Psittacosaurus 20 kg

lighter than a human adult

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Timeline Comparison

Archaeopteryx
161.5 Mya Jurassic Late (Mesozoic) 145.0 Mya
Psittacosaurus
145.0 Mya Cretaceous Early (Mesozoic) 100.5 Mya
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Diet Comparison

Archaeopteryx

Carnivore

Archaeopteryx was a meat-eating predator, hunting other animals for food.

Psittacosaurus

Herbivore

Psittacosaurus was a plant-eater, feeding on vegetation like ferns, conifers, and cycads.

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Classification Comparison

Archaeopteryx

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Psittacosaurus

Clade: Ornithischia

Group: Ceratopsia

(Horned faces)

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Did You Know?

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Psittacosaurus was about 4.0x longer than Archaeopteryx.

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Psittacosaurus weighed roughly 40x more than Archaeopteryx.

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Archaeopteryx was a carnivore while Psittacosaurus was a herbivore.

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Archaeopteryx lived during the Jurassic Late while Psittacosaurus lived during the Cretaceous Early, separated by roughly 0 million years.

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Archaeopteryx was discovered 62 years earlier, in 1861.

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Archaeopteryx belonged to Theropoda while Psittacosaurus belonged to Ceratopsia.

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