Coelophysis vs Protoceratops

A detailed side-by-side comparison of Coelophysis and Protoceratops, covering size, diet, classification, geologic period, and discovery history.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Property Coelophysis Protoceratops
Scientific Name Coelophysis bauri Protoceratops andrewsi
Classification Theropoda Ceratopsia
Period Triassic Late Cretaceous Late
Diet Carnivore Herbivore
Length 3.0 m 1.8 m
Height 1.0 m 0.6 m
Weight 20 kg 83 kg
Discovery Year 1889 1923
Discovery Location Ghost Ranch, New Mexico, USA Gobi Desert, Mongolia
Named By Edward Drinker Cope Walter Granger & W.K. Gregory
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Size Comparison

Coelophysis 3.0 m

about the size of a human adult

Protoceratops 1.8 m

about the size of a human adult

Weight Comparison

Coelophysis 20 kg

lighter than a human adult

Protoceratops 83 kg

about 1 adult humans

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Timeline Comparison

Coelophysis
237.0 Mya Triassic Late (Mesozoic) 201.4 Mya
Protoceratops
100.5 Mya Cretaceous Late (Mesozoic) 66.0 Mya
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Diet Comparison

Coelophysis

Carnivore

Coelophysis was a meat-eating predator, hunting other animals for food.

Protoceratops

Herbivore

Protoceratops was a plant-eater, feeding on vegetation like ferns, conifers, and cycads.

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Classification Comparison

Coelophysis

Clade: Saurischia

Group: Theropoda

(Beast feet)

Protoceratops

Clade: Ornithischia

Group: Ceratopsia

(Horned faces)

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Did You Know?

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Coelophysis was about 1.7x longer than Protoceratops.

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Protoceratops weighed roughly 4x more than Coelophysis.

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Coelophysis was a carnivore while Protoceratops was a herbivore.

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Coelophysis lived during the Triassic Late while Protoceratops lived during the Cretaceous Late, separated by roughly 101 million years.

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Coelophysis was discovered 34 years earlier, in 1889.

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Coelophysis belonged to Theropoda while Protoceratops belonged to Ceratopsia.

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